Application of transgenic animals wikipedia

When inserted successfully these genes enable an animal to produce for example pharmaceutical proteins in its milk urine blood sperm or eggs or to grow rejection resistant organs for transplant. Transgenic animals are specially designed to study the role of genes in the development of certain diseases. The technology has now produced transgenic animals such as mice rats rabbits pigs sheep and cows. Transgenic animals are animals that have been genetically transformed by splicing and inserting foreign animal or human genes into their chromosomes. Cohen and herbert boyer. Such transgenic animals allow the testing of drugs or to undertake studies not always possible. The first transgenic animals were only intended for genetic research to study the specific function of a gene and by 2003 thousands of genes had been studied. 1 for increasing fish production to meet the growing due to demand of food due to increase in world population. Transgenic animals are also used for test ing of drugs or to undertake studies which is always not possible on human beings. Transgenic animals i e engineered to carry genes from other species have the potential to improve human welfare. 2 for production of pharmaceutical and other industrial products from piscine origin. Transgenic animals are those that have been genetically modified. Sheep goats pigs cows rabbits rats mice fish insects parasites and even humans have previously been used in this modification process. A variety of transgenic plants have been designed for agriculture to produce genetically modified crops such as corn soybean rapeseed oil cotton rice and more. This is caused by a defective gene which can be mimicked in a transgenic mouse.

These animals can be helpful in producing organs growth hormones and useful proteins for the humans. Theoretically all living beings can be genetically manipulated. The animal whose genetic material is taken from another organism is called as transgenic animal. These transgenic models are used in research for the development of medicines. Telos is defined as the set of drugs from transgenic animals in clinical needs and interests which are genetically based trials environmentally expressed and which collectively the approval of atryn ratiii by usfda has constitute or define the form of life or way of opened gates for other drugs from transgenic living exhibited by that animal and whose animals. For example we have transgenic models for diseases such as alzheimer s and cancer. A foreign gene is inserted into these animals to see certain characteristics. One of them is the ability to engineer transgenic animals. Transgenic fish may be better used for the following purposes. These bacteria contained genetic information from a variety of different species. Moreover in order to devise a cure for these diseases the transgenic animals are used as model organisms. The first genetically modified organism was a bacteria created in 1973 by stanley n. Transgenic animals have also been pro duced to serve as model to understand particular disease like cystic fibrosis. Applications of transgenic fish.

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