Food chain in the ocean diagram

It is made up of billions of one celled organisms called phytoplankton. Plankton occupy the base of the ocean food chain meaning they play a critical role in supporting marine and freshwater food webs. A food chain in a grassland ecosystem may consist of grasses and other plants grasshoppers frogs snakes and hawks figure 8 3. Food chain follows a single path whereas food web follows multiple paths. This is evident in the diagram complementing this article. The one that is doing the eating small fish small sharks corals and baleen whales organisms. Photoautotrophs the bottom level of the ocean s food chain is largely invisible. A proportion of this food passes up the food chain when zooplankton eat the phytoplankton and are then consumed by fiercer zooplankton and larger animals and so on. All living and non livings things surrounding us from our environment living things like plants animals and microorganisms are biotic components of the environment. A food chain always begins with producers. A food chain is a top to bottom set of animals and plants. The next level of the marine food chain is made up of animals that feast on the sea s abundant plant life. Food chain is a linear sequence of organisms which starts from producer organisms and ends with decomposer species. A simplistic food chain of the ocean biomes will consist of phytoplanktons zooplanktons primary consumers and tertiary consumers. A food chain is a diagram showing the linear transfer of energy between different species.

The non living things like air water and soil are abiotic components of the environment. On the ocean s surface waters microscopic animals zooplankton which include jellyfish. In a freshwater aquatic ecosystem like a pond the organisms in the food chain include algae small animals insects and their larvae small fish big fish and a fish eating bird or animal figure 8 4. Since the energy is transferred as food a food chain basically shows what eats what in an ecosystem. A food web is a system of interconnected food chains. Use photosynthesis to convert energy from sunlight into chemical energy food microorganisms are components. Phytoplankton convert sunlight into food. The marine biome is the largest in the world and therefore contributes to intricate food webs. A food chain is a linear network of links in a food web starting from producer organisms such as grass or trees which use radiation from the sun to make their food and ending at apex predator species like grizzly bears or killer whales detritivores like earthworms or woodlice or decomposer species such as fungi or bacteria a food chain also shows how the organisms are related with. They are linked to each other because those on top eat those below. Food chain food web plays an important role in nature to balance our ecology. Basis of ocean food chain diagram in the ocean provides a magnificent variety of creatures components of the earth s.

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